Skip to content
  • About
  • Contact
  • Contribute
  • Book
  • Careers
  • Podcast
  • Recommended
  • Speaking
  • All
  • Physician
  • Practice
  • Policy
  • Finance
  • Conditions
  • .edu
  • Patient
  • Meds
  • Tech
  • Social
  • Video
    • All
    • Physician
    • Practice
    • Policy
    • Finance
    • Conditions
    • .edu
    • Patient
    • Meds
    • Tech
    • Social
    • Video
    • About
    • Contact
    • Contribute
    • Book
    • Careers
    • Podcast
    • Recommended
    • Speaking

Make a commitment to ask patients about firearms

John Hunninghake
Policy
July 19, 2018
66 Shares
Share
Tweet
Share

Author’s note: My personal reflection about the Sutherland Springs mass shooting was written before the horrific events at Stoneman Douglas High School and Santa Fe High School. The chorus of voices has only increased in amplitude regarding the calls to responsible action on firearm safety. While a larger debate continues in Washington, DC, I ask myself again: What can I do now as a medical provider to make a difference? The answer remains the same: Ask patients about firearm access and safety. Pledge today to hold yourself accountable, and encourage your colleagues to do the same regardless of political or ideological views. For a summary of further actions that ACP supports regarding firearm violence, see its position paper in Annals of Internal Medicine.

“We have a mass casualty event. We are expecting 30-40 shooting victims with injuries from high-velocity rounds. We need you at the hospital.”

“What? On a Sunday afternoon? In Texas?”

After I hung up the phone, my thoughts immediately started racing about the details of the phone call. What local events were occurring … was it a mall? Could it be the air show that I had just visited yesterday with my wife and kids? Wait, did I hear 30-40 victims shot with high-velocity rounds … by one person?

Is this really happening … again?

While mass shootings have been occurring frequently across the nation, the tragedy in Sutherland Springs, Texas, penetrated my life in a more personal way. As a church-goer who lives in San Antonio, I was not only affected by the proximity of the shooting to my home in San Antonio but also the occurrence during the sanctity of a church service. I sensed an increased risk for myself and my family than ever before. Upon reporting to the hospital ICU ready to help with overflow patients, I received more grim news than the expectation of a mass casualty event: The majority of the victims died on scene due to the severity of their wounds and targeted nature of the shooter.

In the following days and weeks, I processed this experience along with the subsequent mass media news coverage and commentary. The discourse contained familiar themes: debate about gun regulation, mental health resources and views reflecting individuals’ political views. But then a colleague mentioned a blog posted on an NRA-endorsed website entitled, “Quacks … Doctors Falsely Claim Guns Are Public Health Crisis.” The author not only criticized the American College of Physicians’ (ACP) and American Academy of Pediatrics’ (AAP) calls for action on firearm safety but also attempted to discredit an Annals Ideas and Opinions piece asking physicians to sign an online commitment to ask patients about firearm ownership and safety when risk factors are present. The blog writer also referenced the fact that more than 250,000 patient deaths per year are attributed to medical error to support his claim that “far more Americans meet their deaths at the hands of medical providers than at the hands of criminals with firearms.”

While I am not easily disturbed by petty name-calling (“quacks”) and do not refute the severity of unnecessary patient deaths from medical errors, I am insulted by the inappropriate attempt to equate well-intentioned physicians (who save countless lives) with ill-intentioned criminals. In addition, another major difference is the response to harm from medical errors and firearm-related deaths. In its landmark report in 2000, “To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System,” the Institute of Medicine outlined a comprehensive strategy for patient safety that led to a congressional hearing and fundamentally changed the long-term culture of patient safety in the medical community. There has been no analogous response to the ongoing public crisis of unnecessary firearm-related deaths. In fact, as outlined in that Annals article, more U.S. civilians have died from firearm violence between 2006 and 2016 than American military members of the Greatest Generation during World War II. We, as the medical community, must address this public health threat with a “comprehensive, multifaceted approach to reduce the burden of firearm-related injuries and deaths on individuals, families, communities, and society in general,” as stated by ACP’s position paper from 2014.

While considering the next step in my role as a physician in this challenging and complex issue, I immediately refocused on the famous first section of the Hippocratic Oath I swore upon receiving my medical degree: “First, do no harm.” We know that firearms are harmful because firearm injury is the second leading causing of death due to injury after motor vehicle crashes. But as a church-going gun-owner from the Midwest who is also a member of the military, father of young children, and believer in responsible gun ownership, how do I also balance the considerations of constitutional rights and societal safety?

Although it is easier to do nothing on challenging and controversial topics, I knew it was time to do something. In a recent Annals article, emergency medicine physician Garen Wintemute offered a starting point for stopping firearm injury and death: Make a commitment to ask patients about firearm ownership and safety when risk factors are present. He outlines this simple yet focused intervention that each of us as medical providers, regardless of our personal or political views, can do for the health of our patients: ask, counsel and take action when imminent harm is present. If you need evidence behind those harmful risk factors or educational material for yourself or patients, I encourage you to read more of Dr. Wintemute’s articles. By publicly posting your commitment online, you pledge your commitment to patient safety. While personal education and a professional commitment are the first steps, I encourage you to investigate additional ways to further this conversation and get involved. As a medical community, let’s individually unify to make firearm injuries a preventable harm on the same level as medical errors.

John Hunninghake is a pulmonary physician.

Image credit: Shutterstock.com

Prev

A physician's attempt to seek psychiatric help

July 19, 2018 Kevin 4
…
Next

Medical students: Welcome to the wards

July 19, 2018 Kevin 0
…

Tagged as: Public Health & Policy, Washington Watch

Post navigation

< Previous Post
A physician's attempt to seek psychiatric help
Next Post >
Medical students: Welcome to the wards

Related Posts

  • Are patients using social media to attack physicians?

    David R. Stukus, MD
  • You are abandoning your patients if you are not active on social media

    Pat Rich
  • Expensive Medicare patients aren’t who you think

    Peter Ubel, MD
  • Do uninsured patients receive more unnecessary care?

    Peter Ubel, MD
  • How our health care system traumatizes patients

    Linda Girgis, MD
  • Patients alone cannot combat high health care prices

    Peter Ubel, MD

More in Policy

  • The realities of immigrant health care served hot from America’s melting pot

    Stella Cho
  • Healing the damaged nurse-physician dynamic

    Angel J. Mena, MD and Ali Morin, MSN, RN
  • Deaths of despair: an urgent call for a collective response to the crisis in U.S. life expectancy

    Mohammed Umer Waris, MD
  • Breaking down the barriers to effective bar-code medication administration

    Amy Dang Craft
  • The locums industry has a beef problem

    Aaron Morgenstein, MD
  • Canada’s health workers are sounding the alarm. We must act, now.

    Ivy Lynn Bourgeault, PhD
  • Most Popular

  • Past Week

    • What is driving physicians to the edge of despair?

      Edward T. Creagan, MD | Physician
    • The untold struggles patients face with resident doctors

      Denise Reich | Conditions
    • Beyond pizza and pens: National Doctors’ Day should be about saving lives

      James Young, MD | Physician
    • Physicians are a finite resource we need to protect

      Jack Resneck, Jr., MD | Physician
    • From clocking in to clocking out: the transition to retirement

      Debbie Moore-Black, RN | Conditions
    • Lessons from an orthopedic surgery journey [PODCAST]

      The Podcast by KevinMD | Podcast
  • Past 6 Months

    • The real cause of America’s opioid crisis: Doctors are not to blame

      Richard A. Lawhern, PhD | Meds
    • Nobody wants this job. Should physicians stick around?

      Katie Klingberg, MD | Physician
    • The vital importance of climate change education in medical schools

      Helen Kim, MD | Policy
    • The fight for reproductive health: Why medication abortion matters

      Catherine Hennessey, MD | Physician
    • Resetting the doctor-patient relationship: Navigating the challenges of modern primary care

      Jeffrey H. Millstein, MD | Physician
    • It’s time for C-suite to contract directly with physicians for part-time work

      Aaron Morgenstein, MD & Corinne Sundar Rao, MD | Physician
  • Recent Posts

    • Lessons from an orthopedic surgery journey [PODCAST]

      The Podcast by KevinMD | Podcast
    • Beyond pizza and pens: National Doctors’ Day should be about saving lives

      James Young, MD | Physician
    • Maximizing physician potential: How coaching can aid in conflict resolution, enhance health care leadership and build stronger teams

      Asha Padmanabhan, MD | Physician
    • The future of education: AI empowerment, YouTube college credits, and the impact on traditional colleges

      Harvey Castro, MD, MBA | Tech
    • The beauty of a patient’s gratitude

      Dr. Damane Zehra | Conditions
    • Physicians are a finite resource we need to protect

      Jack Resneck, Jr., MD | Physician

Subscribe to KevinMD and never miss a story!

Get free updates delivered free to your inbox.


Find jobs at
Careers by KevinMD.com

Search thousands of physician, PA, NP, and CRNA jobs now.

Learn more

View 5 Comments >

Founded in 2004 by Kevin Pho, MD, KevinMD.com is the web’s leading platform where physicians, advanced practitioners, nurses, medical students, and patients share their insight and tell their stories.

Social

  • Like on Facebook
  • Follow on Twitter
  • Connect on Linkedin
  • Subscribe on Youtube
  • Instagram

CME Spotlights

From MedPage Today

Latest News

  • Moderna's Steep COVID Vaccine Price: Corporate Greed or Capitalism?
  • House Republican Argues Against FDA Budget Increase
  • Prescriptions for Stimulants Jumped During the Pandemic
  • Federal Judge Strikes Down ACA's Preventive Care Coverage Requirements
  • Pandemic Jump in ED Visits for Firearm Injuries Continued Into 2022

Meeting Coverage

  • VTE Risk in Recurrent Ovarian Cancer Increases With More Lines of Chemotherapy
  • Obesity's Impact on Uterine Cancer Risk Greater in Younger Age Groups
  • Oral Roflumilast Effective in the Treatment of Plaque Psoriasis
  • Phase III Trials 'Hit a Home Run' in Advanced Endometrial Cancer
  • Cannabis Use Common in Post-Surgery Patients on Opioid Tapering
  • Most Popular

  • Past Week

    • What is driving physicians to the edge of despair?

      Edward T. Creagan, MD | Physician
    • The untold struggles patients face with resident doctors

      Denise Reich | Conditions
    • Beyond pizza and pens: National Doctors’ Day should be about saving lives

      James Young, MD | Physician
    • Physicians are a finite resource we need to protect

      Jack Resneck, Jr., MD | Physician
    • From clocking in to clocking out: the transition to retirement

      Debbie Moore-Black, RN | Conditions
    • Lessons from an orthopedic surgery journey [PODCAST]

      The Podcast by KevinMD | Podcast
  • Past 6 Months

    • The real cause of America’s opioid crisis: Doctors are not to blame

      Richard A. Lawhern, PhD | Meds
    • Nobody wants this job. Should physicians stick around?

      Katie Klingberg, MD | Physician
    • The vital importance of climate change education in medical schools

      Helen Kim, MD | Policy
    • The fight for reproductive health: Why medication abortion matters

      Catherine Hennessey, MD | Physician
    • Resetting the doctor-patient relationship: Navigating the challenges of modern primary care

      Jeffrey H. Millstein, MD | Physician
    • It’s time for C-suite to contract directly with physicians for part-time work

      Aaron Morgenstein, MD & Corinne Sundar Rao, MD | Physician
  • Recent Posts

    • Lessons from an orthopedic surgery journey [PODCAST]

      The Podcast by KevinMD | Podcast
    • Beyond pizza and pens: National Doctors’ Day should be about saving lives

      James Young, MD | Physician
    • Maximizing physician potential: How coaching can aid in conflict resolution, enhance health care leadership and build stronger teams

      Asha Padmanabhan, MD | Physician
    • The future of education: AI empowerment, YouTube college credits, and the impact on traditional colleges

      Harvey Castro, MD, MBA | Tech
    • The beauty of a patient’s gratitude

      Dr. Damane Zehra | Conditions
    • Physicians are a finite resource we need to protect

      Jack Resneck, Jr., MD | Physician

MedPage Today Professional

An Everyday Health Property Medpage Today iMedicalApps
  • Terms of Use | Disclaimer
  • Privacy Policy
  • DMCA Policy
All Content © KevinMD, LLC
Site by Outthink Group

Make a commitment to ask patients about firearms
5 comments

Comments are moderated before they are published. Please read the comment policy.

Loading Comments...