November 2011

All Stories

The culture of medicine needs to change

by | in Physician | 6 responses

I’ve been involved in clinical medicine for more than 20 years and during this time I’ve come across numerous situations that created stress, or emotional upheaval within myself, and even times of burnout.  At one point, I came close to permanently leaving my chosen profession.  The culture of medicine is not geared towards allowing health care providers to de-stress, acquire emotional support, or discuss in an encouraging environment various conflictive ...

Pancreas cancer: Exposing the silent killer

by | in Conditions | 6 responses

November is Pancreas Cancer Awareness Month and with the recent passing of Patrick Swayze and Steve Jobs, now is as good a time as ever to educate ourselves about this deadly disease.  Almost 40,000 people per year will die of this disease in the U.S., making it the 4th most common cancer killer. It is through education and research that we can continue to improve survival and outcome ...

Teaching clinicians the teach-back for patient education

by | in Patient | 5 responses

I’m a big fan of the teach-back. To my knowledge, it is the only way to confirm that my patient understands my message. I don’t believe avoiding jargon or creating written materials at a favorable readability level can ensure understanding. So, I’m always left with uncertainty until my patient teaches it back to me.I’ve been teaching clinicians to do the teach-back for about a decade now. For the same amount ...

Expecting doctors to be perfect is a setup for dysfunction

by | in Patient | 5 responses

Science seeks certainty. The problem in medicine is, the body is complex and our knowledge is incomplete. People who want certainty – physicians or patients – are kidding themselves. And if we expect docs to be perfect, it’s a setup for dysfunction.Sometimes I hear of patients who believe their physicians dissed a proposed or experimental treatment that’s not understood. (I’m not endorsing wacky treatments here – I’m only talking about uncertainty.) ...

Useless thought experiments during medical school and residency

by | in Physician | 12 responses

I recently admitted a patient with a pulmonary embolism. Before heparin drip was started, my attending ordered a hoard of eccentric, non-indicated hypercoagulable workup in the hope of avoiding the effect of heparin on these test results, including phosphatidylserine antibody and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase DNA. I watched in horror as the nurse drew out approximately 13 tubes of blood, since each test needs its own tube.On rounds, the attending of course ...

Choosing a doctor should be like the Amazon shopping experience

by | in Patient | 28 responses

Have I told you how much I love Amazon? Its the awesome! Let’s say I need something – an external hard drive. So I go to Amazon and I type in "external hard drives." Boom. I get a list of, not surprisingly, external hard drives. Which one do I chose? Fortunately, Amazon has some great data and filtering options. I want a desktop drive, not portable, so I filter those out. ...

EHR adopters give advice to those considering electronic medical records

by | in Tech | no responses

Our practice went live with our own EMR system in late 2008. For the most part, this was uneventful. The reason for this was mainly due to proper planning. And credit for our implementation plan goes primarily to our administrator, our IT director, and staff members of our appointed EMR committee. Although some of the physicians were an integral part of the committee, we tried our best not to micromanage ...

What happens if the Supreme Court strikes down the individual mandate?

by | in Policy | 16 responses

Any ruling by the Supreme Court on the constitutionality of the Affordable Care Act's controversial individual mandate isn't likely for at least another several months, but it's worth thinking about what might happen after the case is decided. The first scenario is easy: If the Court upholds the mandate, the ACA goes forward as planned to the continued objections of many conservative Americans and politicians. The second scenario is less ...

Back to school fatigue can be caused by environmental allergies

by | in Conditions | one response

Back to school. Kids get back into a routine, and mom gets her life back, right?  Wrong. For most moms, back to school is anything but relaxing. However, for some of us, it's even more tiring.Is this the time of year when you struggle to drag yourself out of bed, despite hitting the sack as soon as you put the kids down for the night?Is your focus during the day ...

Changing the incentives in the operating room

by | in Physician | 15 responses

Last year I wrote about a few strategies for decreasing costs in the operating room.  Since being in fellowship operating many days per week, I’ve come up with a new idea, this time a bit more radical.In Freakonomics, Leavitt and Dubner posit that in all things, human beings respond to incentives.  If you want to understand human behavior, all you have to do is identify the incentives that drive ...

Protecting patients from medical apology programs

by | in Patient | 5 responses

To deal with the aftermath of medical errors, an increasing number of providers are encouraging injured patients to participate in "medical apology programs." The idea, proponents say, is for patients to meet with facility representatives to learn what happened and why.  It gives the patient a chance to ask questions and it gives providers a chance to apologize, and as appropriate, offer compensation.  These programs are promoted as humanitarian, and, ...

Looking back at how primary care has changed

by | in Physician | 10 responses

It is almost impossible for me to believe that my views on primary care in the United States have changed so radically in fifty years.  When I graduated from medical school in 1961, I was determined to become a primary care doctor. I completed residencies in both medicine and pediatrics to prepare for a career as a general physician in rural Vermont. That dream was put on hold by an ...

It’s only through humility that we can achieve great things

by | in Physician | 8 responses

My 6-year-old son is really farsighted, and I had no idea. I completely missed it.To be fair to me and my husband, the ophthalmologist (the esteemed and wonderful Dr. Hunter of Children’s Hospital Boston) said that Liam was compensating really well. And until his yearly checkup last month, he had been passing vision tests (which mostly test for nearsightedness). But in retrospect, there were signs we didn’t pay attention to. ...

Patient safety requires hospital leaders to take personal responsibility

by | in Policy | 10 responses

A quality-driven MD colleague writes with frustration about two problems in his academic medical center.  I often hear similar comments from nurses and doctors, and so I present the examples for your consideration.This hospital has a poor record with regard to hand hygiene (in the 30% range), and my colleague suggested at an infection control meeting suggested that the rates be publicly posted in the hospital to provide an impetus for ...

Adding 5 minutes to patient charting is a big deal

by | in Physician | 13 responses

"I estimate these changes to your charting work flow will take only five minutes."Five minutes is fine if it happens for only one patient. But when it is multiplied by as many as forty patients in a day, the multiples get impressive. Five minutes x forty patients = 200 minutes (more than 1.5 hours a day).Minor five-minute changes to administrative charting requirements aren't so minor, especially when you add more ...

In Kenya, operating in our comfort zone

by | in Physician | one response

"Traveling makes one modest – you see what a tiny place you occupy in the world. " -Gustave FlaubertWe have come to Kenya, expecting to work outside of our "comfort zones."Our patient has arrived from miles away, riding on the back of her husband’s bicycle. She has an enlarging, bleeding mass growing off of the side of her neck. There are no pathologists available, so we are uncertain what kind of tumor ...

How mobile health can help child abuse victims

by | in Tech | no responses

There has not been a more horrific scandal in the world of sports that I can remember than the child abuse scandal surrounding Pennsylvania State University.Let it be said that I am very impressed with the reaction of much of the student body which is one of shock and disdain for the administration charged with covering up alleged abuses of children by a former assistant football coach. According to the ...

Major advances in radiation therapy for cancer treatment

by | in Conditions | 2 responses

Radiation therapy has advanced dramatically in the past few decades and the rate of change is increasing rapidly. Innovations as a result of engineering and computer advances along with conceptual advances are making a dramatic difference.Some of the new technologies include improved computer assisted treatment planning (smarter and faster and has more capability like auto-contouring, smart segmentation and improved algorithms) , continuous imaging guidance (fluoroscopic, stereoscopic, and cone beam CT), ...

Considering cancer and heart disease in opposing ways

by | in Physician | 2 responses

The American public seems to consider cancer and cardiovascular disease in diametrically opposing ways. Cancer evokes the threat of relentless, painful suffering and whatever medical science can do to delay the judgement day is appreciated. Therapeutic regimens may involve disfiguring operations, prolonged toxic irradiation and chemotherapeutic agents that may be beneficial if they do not kill you first.Response to treatment of limited incidence and duration are accepted and deemed beneficial. ...

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