October 2011

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tPA is the standard of care for stroke but with significant risks

by | in Conditions | 2 responses

Under current guidelines from the American Stroke Association, tissue plasminogen activator (tPA, commonly known as a "clot buster" drug) should be administered within 3-4.5 hours of “last seen normal” – and 1 hour of patient arrival – to potentially ameliorate a new onset stroke.  ("Last seen normal" means exactly what it says. A patient who went to bet at 10 PM and awoke with slurred speech at 6 AM was ...

Is Groupon legal for doctors?

by | in Physician | 4 responses

Groupon and other similar social sites, like Living Social and CoupTessa, are all the rage now.  But is it legal for doctors and dentists to advertise their services on these websites?Groupon is a deal-of-the-day website that features discounted gift certificates usable at local or national companies.  If a certain number of people sign up for the offer, then the deal becomes available to all; if the predetermined minimum is not met, no one ...

The rewards of medicine can be overwhelming

by | in Physician | 3 responses

As I greeted my next patient of the morning, I knew from the early folder number that I had seen him six or seven years before.  I no longer expect to remember everyone I have ever met professionally. The man before me was tall, fit and well built. There is usually some inkling of recognition, but nothing about him was familiar to me at all.We made small talk for some ...

Cardiac surgery is a team sport

by | in Physician | 6 responses

It is my strong contention that patients facing cardiac surgery should choose an institution, not a particular heart surgeon. Although individual judgement and technical dexterity are obviously important, best surgical outcomes reflect the performance of many medical providers before, during and after the operation. Professionalism and a competitive business environment both stimulate open heart centers to continuously focus on quality assurance programs to improve patient safety. Also, continuing medical ...

MKSAP: 60-year-old man with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension

by | in Meds | no responses

MKSAP: 60 year old man with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertensionTest your medicine knowledge with the MKSAP challenge, in partnership with the American College of Physicians.A 60-year-old man with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension visits the office to establish medical care. He reports monitoring his blood pressure and blood glucose measurements at home with good results. He had a cholesterol panel checked approximately 5 years ago, at which time ...

Chest pain is where protocol driven medicine breaks down

by | in Conditions | 11 responses

On the theme of knowing when and when not to follow the diktats of emergency medicine, one of the greatest challenges for a practicing ER doc is chest pain. Missed MI is still the biggest driver of malpractice costs, and last I hear, ER docs still send home something like 2% of patients who are having MI or unstable angina. Not good. So over the last decade we've gotten all ...

A test of faith during Ramadan

by | in Patient | one response

Of all possible times, it happened during Ramadan.  The test of faith would be extreme.Azka was the first of four children born to Persian parents in a small town thirty miles outside of Tehran, Iran.  Being devout Muslims, her father chose the name Azka in part because it meant “pious”.  His wife later revealed to Azka that he also liked how the name rolled off the tongue when spoken in ...

What exactly is unnecessary care?

by | in Policy | 16 responses

It’s become one of those trendy phrases, "unnecessary care." When you hear it on television or talkshow radio it’s usually said with a sneer. Indeed, the speakers almost spit the phrase out -- "unnecessary care" -- like it tastes bad.  It’s almost always accompanied by "fraud and abuse," or a not so subtle accusation that some doctor is profiting off this unnecessary care at the expense of some poor ...

A urologist responds to the new prostate cancer screening guidelines

by | in Conditions | 7 responses

"U.S. Panel Says No to Prostate Screening for Healthy Men" was the title of an article on the front page of the New York Times on October 6, 2011.  The article goes on to suggest that healthy men should no longer receive a PSA blood test to screen for prostate cancer because the test does not save lives over all and often leads to more tests and treatments that needlessly cause pain, impotence and incontinence ...

Do most parents use the alternative vaccine schedule?

by | in Meds | 2 responses

I see this as a glass half-full, glass half-empty issue. Recently, a study was published in Pediatrics detailing research conducted in May of 2010 about parents’ preferences to use alternative vaccination schedules versus following the recommended CDC vaccination schedule. The majority of the media coverage focused on the finding that over 10% of parents followed a schedule other than the one recommended by the CDC. Not perfect and not ...

Why 99 percent of health care should be angry

by | in Policy | 76 responses

As Occupy Wall Street has gone from an obscure protest covered only on blogs and social media to a national phenomenon, the apparent parallels between the issues it is raising and the issues we have been raising in health care grows.  A growing number of protesters are calling themselves the "99 Percenters," referring to those who are not in the top 1% of earners.  The top 1% of income is clearly greater than $250,000 per year, and likely ...

Steps you can take to prevent developing diabetes

by | in Conditions | no responses

In the past decade, the incidence of diabetes in the U.S. has nearly doubled – this is due in large part to the obesity epidemic.  Currently, it is estimated that the lifetime risk of developing diabetes is around 1 in 3 for males an 2 in 5 for females born after 2000.  When you consider that type II diabetes has a strong genetic component – the risk for a ...

Handshakes during viral outbreaks

by | in Patient | 2 responses

Suffice to say, as a physician, I’m not germ phobic.  If I were, I wouldn’t work as a health care provider in the “culture media” of an ambulatory care clinic.  I certainly respect the pathogens I come in contact with daily, along with the host who harbors them.  For the most part, the virus and the patient know I don’t have much effective artillery to fight back with and my ...

Can I do residency again in a better rested environment?

by | in Education | 7 responses

"How are residents supposed to prepare for real life as a surgeon if they can’t even work twenty-four hours straight now?"I hear this complaint about once a month from a someone trained in the Golden Age of hazing. Outside of anecdote, we’ll never know if surgeons are better trained now or twenty years ago, or fifty. But it’s too painful to imagine every-other-night-call wasn’t of critical importance.Residency resembles the ...

Use body language to improve your patient encounter

by | in Patient | 3 responses

While body language can be interpreted in many ways and it's not an exact science, it is often possible to read body language and have a basic understanding of a persons mood or dispositions and the rapport that people have with each other through observing non-verbal communication. This issue focuses on reading everything that hands can tell you and ways to use your hands to influence interactions with others.What's ...

Inspiration for new primary care doctors

by | in Physician | 2 responses

Congratulations! You are an amazing group of young men and women. In college, medical school and residency your dedication and discipline, but most of all your idealism helped you to persevere and conquer some difficult challenges. In college your friends studying philosophy and literature and history wondered how you had the endurance to study biochemistry and organic chemistry and calculus. Not to mention the Krebs Citric Acid Cycle.You studied hard ...

Why Dr. Oz is wrong about arsenic and apple juice

by | in Patient | 5 responses

The Dr. Oz show recently featured a scary show about deadly arsenic in apple juice. On his own web site, he trumpets "Dr. Oz’s Extensive National Investigation," and claims "After testing dozens of samples from three different cities in America, Dr. Oz discovered that some of the nation’s best known brands of apple juice contain arsenic."His show further claimed that based on his independent testing, many brands of apple juice ...

The decision not to become a surgeon

by | in Physician | no responses

Every medical student goes though a process of elimination when deciding what kind of doctor they want to become. We hear the old saying, "Internists know everything and do nothing; Surgeons know nothing and do everything; Psychiatrists know nothing and do nothing; Pathologists know everything and do everything but it's too late." We hear that pediatricians wear bow ties, are short, and love to laugh and play; that surgeons ...

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