May 2011

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Why doctors should pursue another degree

by | in Education | 9 responses

Becoming a doctor is a long and arduous process. Between taking pre-med courses, taking the MCATWhy doctors should pursue another degree, applying to medical schools, matriculating, then taking test after test after test until you take the big one (USMLE Step 1) before which you did questions all day long for weeks from a good USMLE question bank ...

5 rules for living well with a chronic illness

by | in Patient | 7 responses

Dr. Elvira Aletta is a clinical psychologist with a unique perspective on what it’s like to live with a chronic illness. In her early twenties, she was diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome, a rare kidney disease that usually affects young boys. Then in her thirties, she came down with a chronic autoimmune condition called scleroderma.She’d never heard of that, either. She describes her ...

What patients need to know about finding and treating osteoporosis

by | in Conditions | 4 responses

Osteoporosis is a condition that is sure to become increasingly diagnosed as our population ages.Osteoporosis is significant because it is associated with an increased risk of bone fracture, including fracture of the hip and vertebra, which are the cause of significant morbidity, mortality, loss of independence and medical expense in the elderly. In current clinical practice, osteoporosis is diagnosed on the basis ...

Journals need to explain the reasons behind a retraction

by | in Physician | one response

Researchers want us to believe that science is transparent and self-correcting. When someone makes a mistake, he or she owns up to it. That's what corrections and retractions are for.But that's not what happens at some medical journals.Instead, retraction notices read like doublespeak:"The authors have identified inconsistencies within the data that may have affected the results of the study."That one turned out to be because of faked data. You ...

Can social media promote global health?

in Social media | 3 responses

by Eliah Aronoff-Spencer, MD, PhDLately I’ve been using social media sites like Quora and Stack Overflow and I’m awed by the intelligent and creative solutions that arise from collective conversation and collaboration.We hear about Twitter-revolutions and see sites like Ushahidi empowering Africans ...

Transfusing a Jehovah’s Witness during surgery

by | in Physician | 58 responses

I was in practice about five years and was about to do a radical nephrectomy on a patient.I met with the patient and his son in my office and the son informed me that he and his father were Jehovah's Witnesses and that he didn't want his father to receive any blood or blood products before, during, or after surgery. I asked the father if that was his wish and he ...

Mental health and the shortage of psychiatric help in the ER

by | in Physician | 4 responses

Every day, mental health clinics, emergency departments, psychiatric hospitals, physicians’ offices, counselors’ offices, school counselors and police officers are faced with an almost impossible responsibility. It is a responsibility, a burden, often highlighted retrospectively, after a tragedy. Their job is this: identify every dangerous person, treat them properly and avoid horrific events like the recent murders in Tuscon.I sympathize greatly, since I work in the emergency department of a hospital ...

AMA: Individual responsibility for health insurance helps America’s patients, pocketbooks

by | in Policy | 26 responses

A guest column by the American Medical Association, exclusive to KevinMD.com.A wise physician once said, "Health is not valued til sickness comes." The same can certainly be said about health insurance.This concept is at the heart of our current debate about individual responsibility for health insurance coverage. While we hope never to need surgery or chemotherapy or to have an unexpected accident or illness, it’s certain that many of ...

Cigarette taxes work and why they are still too low

by | in Conditions | 22 responses

Not to be negative about public health educational campaigns, which I believe are important, but the two major factors that have led to the decline in US smokers over the past decade are most attributable two two things: smoking bans and taxes on cigarettes.When it becomes difficult to smoke in public places and expensive do to so anywhere, people are more motivated to quit.An article in the New York Times ...

The best way to control a pertussis outbreak is to vaccinate

by | in Conditions | 4 responses

The Douglas County Health Department in Omaha, Neb., responded to a 26-person outbreak of pertussis from Sept. 26 to Nov. 21, 2008. Afterward, the department and the CDC assessed the total cost in time and personnel of the response."The elevated incidence of pertussis and the burden of response placed on health departments warrants exploring the impact of alternative response and ...

The problem with naming a diet low carb

by | in Conditions | 27 responses

What does low-carb mean?  Well, the first thing it means is that something else has more carb.  So what are you comparing it to?   Breakfast cereal?  Angel food cake?  The standard American diet (sAd)?  Anything would be low-carb compared to those.A whole bunch of folks at the Nutrition & Metabolism Society have been working hard to help people understand that carbohydrate, and not dietary fat, is the main dietary component causing ...

Sunscreen advice from a dermatologist to prevent skin cancer

in Conditions | 12 responses

by Susan Y. Chon, MD You know you need sunscreen. But with so many lotions, sprays and gels to choose from, how do you know which sunblock will actually prevent sunburns — and skin cancer?When it comes to shielding your skin from the sun, the type of sunscreen you choose is as important as how you use it.I hear many people blame their sunscreen when ...

Treating stress with cognitive behavioral therapy can impact cardiovascular disease

by | in Conditions | one response

"This job is killing me" is not a statement of jest. It is a desperate plea of outright sincerity.Stress, anxiety, depression – all have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality. But can interventions to help people cope with stress positively affect longevity and decrease risk of dying? The results of a study in the Archives of Internal Medicine would imply the answer is ...

Using genomics in cancer, and for early diagnosis in infectious disease

by | in Conditions | one response

In the previous post I discussed the field of pharmacogenomics.Today I will focus on:

  • Nutragenomics
  • Disease classification
  • Disease prognostication
  • Early and rapid diagnosis
  • Prediction of diseases to develop later in life
Nutragenomics or the science of how our genes affect what we eat is a developing field.Here is one example. Cholesterol is an important part of our physiology although too much in the wrong places is harmful. Cholesterol is carried in the body by ...

My interviews on patient engagement and social media

in Pho | one response

I recently had the opportunity to give two interviews on  patient engagement.The first was with John Novack of Inspire, who came over to my office to chat about the empowered patient, and how social media and online health information has affected the doctor patient relationship.  Here's an excerpt:

Inspire: What qualities do effective “e-patients” share?Pho: I think they’re proactive in their healthcare. They’re inquisitive. They like to ask questions. And ...

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