June 2010

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Why pediatricians and other primary care doctors leave medicine

in Physician | 22 responses

There's little question that the workplace environment for doctors is deteriorating.Especially in primary care, where physicians are arguably needed the most.That's why is so disheartening to read this Newsweek essay from pediatrician Karen Li, explaining why she left the field.Much of her piece can be attributed to the bad old days of managed care, where doctors were frustrated by the bureaucratic impediments placed before them:

Why would a businessman or, ...

Treating a child with fever and leukemia

by | in Conditions | 5 responses

I walked into Room 35 to find a three year-old lying on the hospital cot. Her father sat alongside her bed, whispering softly to her. The patient appeared quite tired, wiped-out even, and if it weren't for her complacent eyes tracking my every move, I would have thought she might be sleeping.She was visiting our ER because, after a few days of cough and congestion, she had developed a fever. ...

Electronic medical records and detail obsessed doctors

by | in Tech | 5 responses

When it comes to writing consult notes, it often seems as if we ID specialists have a blatant form of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Every detail is fair game — travel history, dietary habits, all sorts of seemingly trivial exposures, and of course microbiologic data stretching back to the Cretaceous period.I’ll never forget receiving sign-out from the graduating first-year ID fellow when I started my fellowship. It included a photocopy of a ...

ABIM responds to doctors sharing board certification questions

in Education | 12 responses

A guest column by the American Board of Internal Medicine, exclusive to KevinMD.com.by Christine Cassel, MDThe American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM) is sending a clear message to doctors this week: Compromise the integrity of the certification process and face swift and serious penalties.ABIM responds to doctors sharing board certification questionsABIM is sanctioning 139 physicians for sharing, buying, or soliciting confidential, copyrighted questions ...

Primary care antibiotic resistance for common infections

in Meds | no responses

by Nancy WalshPrimary care patients prescribed an antibiotic for a urinary tract or respiratory infection consistently developed resistance to that antibiotic lasting as long as one year, a British meta-analysis revealed.In five studies that included 14,348 patients treated for urinary tract infections, within one month of receiving an antibiotic an individual patient's odds ratio having a resistant pathogen was 4.40 (95% CI 3.78 to 5.12), according to Céire Costelloe, PhD, ...

What medicine was like in ancient Babylonian society

by | in Potpourri | 2 responses

Each issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association includes an excerpt from an issue of exactly 100 years ago (JAMA has been published continuously since 1883).The May 7, 1910 issue of JAMA included remarks on how much physicians were paid and, by implication, how they were regarded in 2250 B.C.Ability to pay and malpracticeAccording to the famous Babylonian Code of Hammurabi (“an eye for an eye”), a physician’s ...

How pre-authorization paperwork may ironically raise health costs

in Policy | 6 responses

Filling out pre-authorization paperwork is among the most frustrating chores a doctor can do.But it's going to continue, because of the rampant spending on prescription drugs and diagnostic tests. Throwing more obstacles in the way of doctors is a draconian way Medicare and other health insurers can reduce demand.And it works. In the short-term anyways.In a piece from NPR's Shots, Scott Hensley discusses how Boston's Massachusetts General Hospital ...

Demerol used to treat shivering in patients

by | in Conditions | 7 responses

If you have spent anytime with a palliative care team in a hospital you will know of their efforts to essentially blacklist Demerol (meperidine) from use in the hospital.Some hospitals have removed it or restricted it from the formulary all together. In medical culture, Demerol has been a go to opioid peri-OR and mostly favored by surgeons. The drug has been purported to be less likely to cause billiary spasm, ...

How to talk to patients with an EMR in the room

by | in Patient | 29 responses

I see a lot of articles by physicians complaining about how the use of a computerized medical record (EMR) in the exam room with patients detracts from the physician-patient experience.The complaint usually follows the theme that the physician and patient are not able to have eye contact, and both the physician and the patient feel less intimate and connected during the visit because the physician’s need to use the keyboard, ...

Causes of stroke in young adults

in Conditions | 2 responses

by Todd NealeThe recent stroke suffered by Delaware's attorney general Beau Biden, who is 41, has highlighted the fact that people of all ages are vulnerable, despite seemingly good health.A statement from Timothy Gardner, MD, medical director of the Center for Heart and Vascular Surgery at Christiana Care Health System in Newark, Del., where Biden was initially treated, said he had suffered a "mild stroke," although it remains unknown whether ...

Peer review may require random over-reads

by | in Conditions | 14 responses

“Let’s kill all the lawyers.” It’s every doctor’s favorite Shakespeare quote. And if you’re giving a talk to doctors there’s no better way to get the audience on your side than by starting with a lawyer joke.But perhaps we shouldn’t be too hasty about killing all those lawyers. As recent commentary about the Mark Midei case makes clear, modern medicine doesn’t know how to police itself. And until medicine ...

How online patient communities make money from patient data

in Patient | 7 responses

Websites that encourage patients to share their experiences are growing in popularity.But how reliable are they, and for those that are profit-driven, how do they make their money?A recent story in the New York Times attempts to answer those questions.There are plenty of benefits that these sites offer, like providing patients with a virtual support group of sorts. That's something that most find tremendously helpful and is missing ...

Criminalizing medicine will lead to fewer doctors

by | in Physician | 58 responses

I recently read about a case involving the next step down the slippery slope of criminal prosecution of physicians.First Michael Jackson’s physician gets prosecuted when his physician gives him an unintentional overdose of an anesthetic medication when trying to help him sleep. According to a previous discussion on this topic, most people seemed to think that prosecutors were justified in those charges.Now, Dr. Mathew Wallack is being criminally investigated ...

EMRs are ugly, and what the next generation of doctors can do

by | in Tech | 31 responses

I was in our family practice clinic today and couldn’t help but noticing once again that the electronic medical record (EMR) system they use looks like it was designed in the 1980s.Gray boxes with tiny free text fields and little check boxes. Unfortunately, the aesthetics are the least infuriating design element.Why is nothing connected in current EMRs? The single most important thing that has led to the proliferation and usability ...

Interruptions in the emergency department can lead to errors

in Physician | 2 responses

by Nancy WalshBusy clinicians in the emergency department reduce the time they spend on clinical tasks when interrupted, working faster and possibly cutting corners, a prospective observational study found.Overall, clinicians were interrupted 6.6 times per hour, and 11% of all tasks were interrupted, according to Johanna I. Westbrook, PhD, of the University of Sydney, in Australia, and colleagues.The mean "time on task" for uninterrupted tasks was 1 minute and 26 ...

Clinical judgment and when neurologists should order an MRI

by | in Conditions | no responses

With healthcare reform dominating the news recently, MRI and other imaging tests have become the (misguided) targets of many critics.Although MRI makes up only one-half of one percent of total healthcare expenditures, it is easy to demonize since the average healthcare consumer can understand imaging much easier than the diagnosis related groups (DRGs), hospital facility fees or insurance contracts that have a much greater impact on the cost of health ...

Never events need to account for pre-existing medical conditions

in Physician | 4 responses

Expanding never events to include conditions that may not be totally preventable is bound to invite controversy.I wrote about the issue previously in USA Today, saying, "despite impeccable care, some hospital complications cannot be prevented."  I cited the facts that no studies exist that show how infections can be cut to zero, and even the government acknowledges that there are few effective guidelines to reliably halt the onset of ...

Why patients file medical malpractice lawsuits

by | in Physician | 44 responses

Time to turn our attention to an unpleasant topic: Lawsuits.Who files them?Why? And what actually happens?There have been oceans of ink spilled about medical malpractice. An oversimplification of the various positions on malpractice and malpractice reform goes something like this:

  1. (+) Malpractice suits are good. They keep healthcare professionals and hospitals on their toes; if the threat of a big payout improves safety and quality, then lawsuits provide an important regulatory ...

MRI abuse can be dangerous and expensive for patients

by | in Conditions | one response

What is “MRI Abuse”? This is when the health care provider orders MRIs (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) in excess or for the wrong reasons. There are many causes of MRI abusive behavior but most evolve out of a significant misunderstanding of how to properly utilize this diagnostic tool. MRI imaging has a high sensitivity to detect anatomic abnormalities, does not expose the patient to high doses of radiation like a CAT ...

Whistleblowers endure stress and personal hardship

in Policy | one response

by Charles BankheadWhistle-blowers in the healthcare industry endure substantial hardship and often pay a high personal price for cooperating with Justice Department investigations, according to a report based on detailed interviews with more than two dozen informants.Loss of employment, financial ruin, divorce, and a host of mental and physical health problems were common consequences of individuals' decisions to report corporate fraud.Cases can drag on for years before reaching a resolution, ...

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