June 2010

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A patient in chief is what American healthcare needs

by | in Patient | 22 responses

“These are exciting and very promising times for the widespread application of information technology to improve the quality of healthcare delivery, while also reducing costs, but there is much yet to do, and in my comments I want to note especially the importance of the resource that is most often under-utilized in our information systems – our patients. – Charles Safran MD, testimony to the House Ways & Means subcommittee on health [Emphasis ...

Let the Medicare physician payment cuts take effect

in Policy | 19 responses

by Stella Fitzgibbons, MD, FACPYou know what? I think the AMA should tell Congress to just go ahead and let the Medicare pay cut go into effect.Doctors will, of course, be squeezed further than we already are, and more outpatient practices will shut down or stop accepting new Medicare patients. More hospitals will close, and ER crowding will get worse -- maybe causing some of the primary care docs who ...

How healthcare reform will affect Medicaid

in Policy | no responses

by Cole PetrochkoMedicaid expansion under new healthcare reform laws could add millions of participants to the program over the next nine years and greatly decrease the number of uninsured Americans -- with the federal government picking up most of the tab, according to a Kaiser Family Foundation report.One set of projections in the report, prepared by the Urban Institute for the Kaiser Commission on Medicaid and the Uninsured, estimates that ...

How transparency reduces malpractice and defensive medicine

by | in Physician | 11 responses

Physician errors have been the subject of discussions about both health care costs and health care quality.We are told that if we reform the malpractice system -- capping damages -- that physicians will practice medicine less defensively and costs will go down as a result. We are also told that the quality of care delivered by our health care providers is less than optimal -- there are estimates that nearly ...

A screening test incidentaloma can make healthy people ill

in Conditions | no responses

An "incidentaloma" is a finding on a diagnostic test that's found, well, incidentally while looking for something else.In many cases, these findings are benign but may necessitate more invasive tests to prove so.Writing in the New York Times, cardiologist Peter Libby notes the problems of the incidentaloma.When a patient undergoes a screening exam -- a CT scan for lung cancer, for instance -- findings on the study may require ...

Treating friends, and when worlds collide in the hospital

by | in Physician | no responses

All the world is a stage, And all the men and women merely players. They have their exits and entrances; Each man in his time plays many parts. -Shakespeare“There’s a consult downstairs, Campbell. Go check it out and I’ll catch up with you later.”“Sure, OK.” I was a third-year medical student fumbling through my first clinical rotations. The resident headed off to whatever he needed to accomplish and I trotted down the back ...

Screening studies that blur the mortality and case fatality line

by | in Conditions | 5 responses

When do tests improve mortality?This is a question well worth asking, particularly as we argue about the merits of mammography screening. The USPSTF has really stirred up the hornet's nest with this one, and the politicians cannot help but get on their populist pulpit, ignoring the facts completely.But the question remains, do screening or diagnostic tests that are more sensitive save lives? We all hear that mortality from many diseases ...

Citalopram and other SSRI drugs can reduce hot flashes

in Meds | 2 responses

by Charles BankheadHot-flash frequency and severity declined by 50% in postmenopausal women treated for six weeks with the antidepressant citalopram, according to data from a placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial.The trial, conducted among 254 women with frequent hot flashes (at least 14 hot flashes a week for a month or longer), found that the lowest of three citalopram doses was as effective as the highest for dousing hot flashes, but the ...

Clinical trial conflict of interest for doctors

by | in Physician | 16 responses

This is a painful story to write.A close friend of mine, in his 40's, had a persistent light cough for many months. Finally, when he had an X-ray taken, it showed a large tumor on his lungs. He was diagnosed with stage 4 lung cancer. As a non-smoker and strapping, physically fit man, he was shocked, as you can imagine.He went to his non-Boston-based medical practice, and he was told ...

Back pain may be better treated with exercise instead of surgery

in Conditions | 10 responses

Most back surgeries are unnecessary.Despite that, they're being performed with increasing frequency. A recent Associated Press report details the issue, and illustrates why this is a growing concern.Almost $90 billion is spent on back pain annually, when, in reality, time is often the most effective treatment. In fact, studies show that 90 percent of back pain heal without further intervention.Both doctors and patients have to bear some ...

What if blogs were run like a paper medical record system?

by | in Tech | 12 responses

I always find it very ironic to see doctors bashing EMR on the Internet. They are bashing a tool designed to gather and organize information, improve communication, and give immediate access to important information, while using a tool that gathers and organizes information, improves communication, and gives immediate access to important information.It is fine to bash the current state of EMR (I saw one site complain that EMRs have a ...

C. Diff and how dentists overuse antibiotics

by | in Meds | 12 responses

Why do dentists prescribe antibiotic prophylaxis so often?Because they can.Why am I dissing my dental colleagues? Because I can.Perhaps, this is a simple case of dental envy, since their profession remains within secure borders far beyond the health care reform line of fire. Consider these dental incidentals:• Not a syllable in the ~2000 page health care reform law that affects dentists. Every filling is still worth its weight in gold • ...

Indoor tanning is associated with melanoma

in Conditions | no responses

by Michael SmithIndoor tanning is associated with a 74% higher risk of melanoma, researchers said.And, in a large case-control study, some forms of indoor tanning machines were associated with a four-fold increase in the risk of skin cancer, according to DeAnn Lazovich, PhD, of the University of Minnesota, and colleagues.The risk rose in a dose-response fashion depending on years of use, hours of use, or number of sessions, Lazovich and ...

Twitter and Facebook can affect the doctor-patient relationship

by | in Social media | 4 responses

“I would be careful,” a fellow physician cautioned, as I told of my plans to attend a patient’s birthday party.In my 12 years of clinical practice I have lived in the community in which I practice, less than two miles from my office. I encounter patients daily in the supermarket, at soccer games, swim meets and school events. I have had conversations with patients at parties, on the street, and ...

Fracture risk with Prilosec and other proton pump inhibitors

by | in Meds | no responses

The FDA released a Drug Safety Communication warning about a possible risk of increased fractures with acid blocking medications called proton pump inhibitors or PPIs.PPIs have been a major advance in medical science. Prior to these and earlier medications, the treatment for severe gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) was major surgery. PPIs are now commonly prescribed for GERD and less serious heart burn, many are generic, and some are now sold ...

Radiation or watchful waiting for prostate cancer treatment?

in Conditions | no responses

by Charles BankheadThere is still not enough evidence to show that radiation therapy for localized prostate cancer is better than surveillance, according to a report prepared for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).Only retrospective analyses have compared irradiation with no treatment or no initial treatment. Data comparing the relative efficacy of different types of radiation therapy also are insufficient to permit definitive conclusions regarding efficacy, safety, and toxicity, ...

Return control of our health system back to doctors and patients

in Policy | 5 responses

by William Lawson, MDRepresentative David Price recently wrote the Chapel Hill News to “set the record straight” regarding Washington’s newly‐passed health care legislation.Rep. Price argues that the government’s central planning will make health insurance more affordable for small businesses and individuals. Touting tax credits covering 35% of premiums for small businesses with less than 25 employees and less than $50,000 in average annual wages, Rep. Price asserts that the ...

8 insomnia tips to help you fall asleep without drugs

by | in Conditions | 4 responses

Difficulty with sleep is one of the most common patient complaints presenting to the primary care office.Chances are, you will suffer from difficulty with insomnia at some point in your lifetime. It can be distressing, and cause difficulty with functioning during your wake hours. The first thing you may want to do is to run to the doctor for a prescription for a medication to help you sleep.However, you don’t ...

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