Poll: Should doctors be compensated for responding to in-flight medical emergencies?

When an airline passenger has a medical emergency mid-flight, a call normally goes out asking for a doctor among the passengers to help. One study has estimated 350 such emergencies in the air every day, worldwide.

Airlines appeal to a doctor’s sense of duty when asking for their help, and generally don’t provide anything more than a token gesture of appreciation. But should physicians who respond to the call be financially compensated by the airlines for providing in-flight medical care?

Providing medical treatment on a plane is risky. Planes are ill-equipped to deal with medical emergencies, and often have little equipment or medication. A plane’s cabin offers very little room to move around, and a plane at 8,000 feet has about 75% of normal oxygen levels at sea level, which can make patients with breathing or cardiac difficulties worse.

Combined, these issues increase the medical malpractice risk. And despite Good Samaritan laws that offer some degree of protection, there have been in-flight emergencies that ended up in court because of poor outcomes.

So, when you consider these issues, along with the fact that a doctor’s help saves airlines from hiring their own medical staff, and can prevent planes from making costly emergency landings, it’s only fair that airlines make it their policy to compensate physicians who respond to medical emergencies in the air.

I encourage you to listen and vote in this week’s poll, located both below, and in the upper right column of the blog.


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  • http://ampatk@twitter.com ampatk

    I don’t think airlines should have to pay for a patient’s medical treatment in the air. I think you should be speaking to the insurance companies about payment to the doctor. If patients can be covered nationally instead of by state, their insurance should treat such an event like an emergency. If a patient travels out of the country frequently, there should be an option in the insurance policy for global travel. Consider the cost savings if we remove state boundaries thereby creating much needed competition.

  • anon

    What happened to concept of compassion for our fellow man and helping someone in need without desire for compensation? I believe that nurses and other health professionals would not even consider compensation when rendering help in an emergency situation in the community. They could be as at risk as a physician for malpractice. My understanding of the Good Samaritan act is that it protects the medical professional from malpractice if the help rendered is within the scope of their practice and, in fact, refusing to help, could even trigger a lawsuit. Why is it that so many physicians believe that they should be paid for being a caring person when that is why they went into medicine in the first place – or no?

  • CHenry

    I think the patient should have to compensate the doctor; they are the ones receiving the service. I also thing that an airline that requests a travelling professional who is a paying professional to perform services aboard the airline’s aircraft should also compensate the doctor. Emergencies are emergencies, but asking for professional help to assist is definitely different and carries with that request different expectations than a layman passerby or passenger giving basic assistance. There may be a moral obligation to provide professional assistance, resources notwithstanding, but there is not a moral obligation to be expected to do that for free. The airline is charging for their conveyance.

  • stargirl65

    When you provide medical care under good samaritan laws you are supposed to be protected. We all know that people can find away around that if desired. If you collect moneys then you are no longer a good samaritan.

    The airline gets free care from you for a passenger and gets to displace the risk off of them. Your malpractice is what is on the line. I am not sure of the correct answer, but it is going to lie in make specific laws about this. If it was me, I would take the most conservative approach possible since my license is on the line.

  • Melben

    I do not think they should be compensated. It would be the same scenario if a doctor helped an old lady that just had a heart attack at wallmart! Should walmart give the doctor money for being a good Samaritan..

  • KTW, Esq

    Where I am from there is no legal duty to act. If there is no duty to act then you cannot be sued or legally responsible if you refuse to act in a medical emergency while on a flight. At that point it becomes a moral issue – do you attend to this patient? Or not? Ultimately it is a decision that a physician must make on a personal basis.

  • CHenry

    Anon 9:51:

    You are confusing several things:

    Wanting to be of assistance does not necessarily mean wanting to assist out of a desire for compensation.

    Asking for help and asking for a specific kind and quality of help, here professional medical help, are not the same things. The latter carries extra expectations.

    Having a moral obligation to render help does not necessarily preclude an expectation to be compensated for rendering that help. And just because there is a moral onus not to withhold the assistance, that doesn’t translate into the expected service also being uncompensated. That really is a non sequitur.

    It can be the morally right thing for the qualified medical professional to render assistance to a person in distress, and for true emergencies where time is of the essence, payment considerations should wait until the patient is stabilized. But just because there is an emergency does not nullify any obligation the person receiving the help should have in compensating the person who renders the help, understanding that professional help is what is being solicited and provided. Emergency does not mean free of charge. And expecting fair compensation once the dust settles is not being greedy. In fact, it is a necessary component for moral justice.

  • http://haemet.blogivists.com Roxeanne de Luca

    If we are seriously at the point of arguing that we should not compensate people for saving one’s life, then, as a society, we’re screwed.

    We never think that we should get free food – without which all of us would die in very short order – but, somehow, if someone saves your life and actually does that as a job, we suddenly think that that person should not be paid, because, um, they usually do that for money?

    Give me a break. If your life is saved, every cent you make after that incident is because someone used their skills and knowledge – which that person spent years, hundreds of thousands of dollars, and a lot of personal sacrifice to attain – helping you. Giving that person but a small fraction in return isn’t asking much.

  • Supremacy Claus

    Most doctors want to just help, and do not expect compensation. That is part of giving back a little for the very privileged life of the doctor.

    In a very old contracts case, an unconscious woman was sent a bill by a surgeon who came upon her after her car accident. She refused to pay because she had not asked to be helped, and had not formed a patient/doctor relationship, nor accepted any contractual relationship. The court said, she would be unjustly enriched by his services if she did not pay, and awarded the doctor the fee (in a contract at law or quantum meruit).

    The doctor who tends to a distressed patient on aplance should accept no payment whatsoever. Say, thank you to a glass of diet coke in payment for your help, and you just waived the immunity in the Good Samaritan law.

  • http://drbrenner.blogspot.com irb123

    The reason Docs should be compensated is bc airlines figure that docs will volunteer as part of their medical plans. They practice for that instance. Since they use the volunteer docs as their medical care for emergencies, they should a)cover doc if sued and b) give docs AT LEAST a free flight for the trip they were taking since they had to work on this flight but really I think the volunteers should get that and a free flight of their choice sometime in the future.

  • me

    this gets at the heart of why we became doctors in the first place, doesn’t it? i for one would like to jump in and help someone in their time of need, but wish there were stronger good samaritan laws that would keep all but the most grossly negligent cases out of court.

    if someone has a bad outcome because of the lack of resources or something bad happening at the receiving hospital after the plane makes its emergency landing and i wind up twisting in the wind for years, making multiple trips to some faraway city on my own dime and missing work to do so before my name is finally dropped, i am not adequately protected by good sam.

    every time there is a story about someone getting sued under these circumstances, regardless of the outcome, i am just a little less likely to raise my hand when that call goes overhead.

  • Erik

    Maybe just a line or two in the newspaper mentioning what the doc did?

    Something for his mother to put on the refrigerator door…

  • Paynehertz

    Most civilized people would drive a total stranger to the hospital in an emergency situation without expecting an ambulance fee. Those who know CPR would readily perform it without demanding payment. It is sad there are some doctors who apparently can’t be expected to do anything even in an emergency situation unless there is something in it for them, but this highlights the essential nature of our medical system which is geared 100 percent to the pursuit of profit and the self-interest of physicians and rarely concerns itself with what is moral or correct.

  • http://haemet.blogivists.com Roxeanne de Luca

    I would love to know whether or not all of these people who think that doctors are “privileged” and “greedy” would spend four years of college in a grueling pre-medical track (as opposed to studying, say, sociology), then another four years in medical school, and, after having spent $300,000 on education, go into residencies and internships… and finally start paying that salary back at age 35, when one has worked 80-100 hours per week until that point.

    If you think doctors should do it for free, become a doctor and do it for free.

    Until then, respect physicians – and others who have invested a ridiculous amount of time and energy into our educations and professional lives – by understanding the tremendous sacrifices, many of which are monetary.

  • CHenry

    Paynehertz:

    Your analogy doesn’t really fit. Many people might drive a person to the hospital. That doesn’t make them ambulance drivers or paramedics. But if you flag down an ambulance and request that the paramedic or EMT take you to the hospital, that really is not the same thing as asking a layman who might use a private vehicle. The ambulance is a specialized piece of rescue equipment and its crew and driver, a trained professional team. Whether you want to admit it or not, when you flag them down, you are expecting something different than you would from a taxi.

    The same is true if you say “is there a doctor in the house?” versus “can anyone help me, anyone, . . .Bueller?.” That really isn’t too hard to understand. When you ask if there is a doctor, you do so with expectations of getting help from someone who is a professional, not just anyone.

    CPR is meant to be administered by anyone trained to do it. Knowing CPR and administering it does not make you a professional, doctor, nurse, paramedic or EMT. Doing CPR doesn’t imply professional help was available, even though it may have been, even if CPR was all even a physician might be able to do, given a situation where there were no other resources. So no, someone giving CPR shouldn’t expect to be paid, if that is all they were doing and were not bringing any professional knowledge to the situation.

    Paynehertz, you wrote:”It is sad there are some doctors who apparently can’t be expected to do anything even in an emergency situation unless there is something in it for them, but this highlights the essential nature of our medical system which is geared 100 percent to the pursuit of profit and the self-interest of physicians and rarely concerns itself with what is moral or correct.”

    I don’t see anywhere where anyone wrote that they would withhold help unless they were paid. You seem to be the only person saying that, obviously it seems for the purpose of taking a poke at doctors, something you seem to like to do. And where is your proof of medicine being “100% in the pursuit of profit?” Easy slur, cranks say that kind of stuff, but just plain untrue.

  • Nuclear Fire

    Someone mentioned that we docs are protected by a GS law if we are practicing within the scope of our practice. Since I’m not an ER doc, I doubt I’d ever be practicing within the scope of my practice not to mention having never been trained to do medicine in the difficult setting of a plane with no medical equipment. I think a reasonable “reward” would be not to get sued for trying to help out. Until then…

    Doctor? No, I’m just a professional healthcare consultant. Sorry.

    I can tell from all the nasty comments about greedy doctors not to rely on the gratitude of strangers to protect me from getting sued. I may have a professional/moral obligation but my obligation to protect my family and my own health is more important to me.

  • Anonymous

    What if you are a radiologist or a pathologist who hasn’t seen a patient for 20 years? Do you want me to take care of your loved one?

  • ninguem

    Why would you expect compensation? If you get some compensation, the Good Samaritan rules won’t apply. Last time I had to render assistance, I was hoping I’d at least get an attaboy letter from the airline. No such luck. I got a free drink though, when it was all over. Some little old lady in the next seat thought the whole thing was high drama, overcome with emotion, then tried to fix me up with her daughter.

  • cliff

    Asa general proposition:Good Samaritan rules don’t apply for professionals. Professionals acting in the area of their avocation are held to a higher standard.

  • hawk

    GS laws dont apply anymore. look at california and the recent supreme court ruling. (and before matt chimes in with his usual pro-lawyer BS, yes I have read it).

    The fact is, as a trained ER doc, my malpractice ONLY applied to facilities I am licensed in, and only to patients who are registered to be there. IE, I am only covered if it is a patient seen in the normal course of my duties, at the facility where I normally work.

    So, having thought about this for years, I WILL NOT stop and render assistance, be it on an airplane, on a boat, in a car, or just walking across the street. I agree with the post above that protecting myself and my family is of paramount importance, especially in our litigious times. Sorry, but the fact is that your life, health and welfare means less to me that that of me and mine. and if using my specialized skills in less than ideal circumstances could possibly result in a lawsuit, then forget it.

    Do I feel bad about this, yes, but I look at is this way; you as the american public brought it on yourself when you started to sue for everything.

    the exceptions, when I am flying overseas I will help, but only non-americans. this is because the lawsuit mentality does not really apply to anyone except for thos brought up in our culture.

  • http://drgrumpyinthehouse.blogspot.com Dr. Grumpy

    I woudn’t expect to be compensated under this circumstance, anymore then I would for helping a stranger on the street stand back up after they’d just tripped and fallen.

  • andrew

    I’m a physician and have helped take care of 2 patients on board planes before. One literally fell into my lap as he passed out.

    I didn’t hesitate to treat either of them, but I can clearly appreciate how some would be hesitant. The resources on a plane are very limited compared to even the most basic clinic or ER. The patient’s can be seriously ill. The possibility for a “poor outcome” is relatively high. My understanding is, that as a physician, I’m held to a higher standard than a layperson. I’m not sure what the higher standard is though.

    I’m sure there have been lawsuits regarding the care given at accident scenes or on airplanes. I’m not entirely sure if my current malpractice would even cover me in such a case, as I’m practicing medicine outside of my usual location and scope of service.

    Getting involved in a lawsuit without my med mal covering would be a true disaster.

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